Pollinizers
In the context of fruit trees, a pollinizer is a neighboring fruit tree of the same species but of a different variety that provides the pollen needed for the tree to bear fruit. Many fruit tree varieties have been bred to be self-fertile in recent years.
However, even if the tree variety is self-fertile, having another tree of the same family is helpful in maximizing yield as long as they bloom simultaneously.
Pruning
Most fruit trees will require pruning of some kind before they bud out in Spring, and many varieties will require more pruning than feels comfortable. However, pruning is suggested for maintaining a healthy, productive tree and promoting long-term growth.
Depending on the tree, there are varying methods to get three basic tree structures: the central leader system, the open center system, and natural.
- For pears and persimmon trees use the Central Leader System.
- For apricot, peach, nectarine, persimmon, and plum trees use the Open Center System.
- Keep fig and pomegranate trees natural with some light maintenance (removing dead limbs).
Note: Many growers recommend pruning a newly planted tree by at least one third in order to refocus the plant’s energy into its roots. This will forego short-term rewards (i.e. fruit the first year) for long-term productivity.
Fertilization
Root stimulator is the only fertilizer we would recommend during the fruit tree’s first year of growth. This may be applied at any time.
The ideal time to fertilize fruit trees is up to a month before bud break or just before spring. If the ideal time is missed, fertilizer can be applied until June.
Resources
Each fruit tree requires slightly different maintenance so it would be helpful to use the abundance of information on pruning fruit trees available online. Some sources include:
Other Fruiting Plant Varieties
- Blackberries ripen in the late Spring and like well-drained soil. We carry thornless and traditional varieties including Arapaho, Brazos, Natchez, Navajo, and Roseborough.
- Blueberries ripen in the late spring and appreciate well-drained, acidic soil and rainwater. We carry Climax, Tifblue, and Woodard varieties.
- Grapes ripen in late summer to fall and prefer soils that do not stay extremely wet or dry. We carry a wide range of varieties including Champanel, Concord, Mars, Muscadine, Red Flame Seedless, and 9110 Seibel.
- Raspberries ripen in the late spring to summer. We carry Dorman Red.
We pride ourselves on stocking unique plants; if there is something specific you are looking for that is not listed,
call us or come in.
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